Time2016.06.03 News Sources Views
According to Beijing on May 27 (xinhua) 27, published by the national agricultural sustainable development plan (2015-2030) ", the agricultural science and technology progress contribution will reach the rate of 60% or more in 2020, and realize zero emissions of the basic agricultural waste in 2030.
Five key tasks has been put forward, planning for the sustainable development of agriculture of our country:
One is to optimize development layout, stable agricultural capacity of ascension. Put forward the rate of 60% or more regarding agricultural science and technology progress in 2020. The main crop has reached the level of 68% or more. The national modern agriculture demonstration zone and food have realized regional agricultural resources recycling. zero emission in agricultural waste will come true in 2030.
The second is to protect land resources, promote sustainable use of farmland . To ensure that the more than 1.8 billion mu land ownership, not less than 1.56 billion mu basic farmland. In 2020 800 million mu of high standard farmland concentrated, the security of . Soil heavy metal pollution prevention and control of cultivated land, and to establish agricultural regions management classification system. According to the plan of the state council for approval of a new round of returning farmland to forest and grass, they implement the returning farmland to forest and grassland.
Third, efficient water saving, agricultural water security. To implement water line, the promotion of water-saving irrigation management, development of rain-fed agriculture. The national agricultural irrigation water consumption keeps 372 billion cubic meters by 2020. The farmland irrigation water use coefficient is 0.55. The efficient water-saving irrigation area is 288 million mu.
Four is to control environmental pollution and improve the rural environment. Aquaculture pollution prevention and control of farmland pollution, comprehensive administration, improve the rural environment. The plan will be put forward to realize pesticide content zero growth ,by 2020. The breeding waste will realize the comprehensive utilization of agricultural producing, pesticide packaging waste recycling and comprehensive use of crop straw in 2030.
Five is to repair ecological agriculture and ecological function. To enhance forestry ecological function, protect the grassland ecology, restore aquatic ecosystems, biodiversity conservation. The forest coverage rate will reach more than 23% in 2020, and the national comprehensive grassland vegetation coverage will reach 56%.
According to Beijing on May 27 (xinhua) 27, published by the national agricultural sustainable development plan (2015-2030), the national agriculture will be divided into optimized development area, moderate zones and protection zones and other three areas. The state will adjust measures to local conditions, arrangement in advance and classification .
Among them, the optimized development area mainly includes the northeast area, huanghuai area, the middle and lower reaches of the Yangtze river area and south China area. This is agricultural commodities in our country. The agricultural production conditions are good and potential. We should achieve stable development and sustainable utilization of resources and ecological environment friendly.
Moderate development area includes northwest and along the Great Wall area and southwest area, sticking to pay equal attention to protection and development. It need modest, intensive and orderly use of saving.
Protection zones includes the Tibetan area and Marine fishery area, adhering to the priority protection, limiting development, moderate development of ecological industry and characteristic industry and promoting the ecosystem benign circulation.
The ministry of agriculture says that, three areas is divided regarding the agricultural resources bearing capacity, environmental capacity and ecological factors such as type and development foundation.